Economic Data
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Summary & Highlights

Despite Inflation Concerns, Small Businesses Remain Optimistic

A woman taking stock of some boxes on a shelf

This quarter, the MetLife & U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index is 69.1, slightly down from last quarter’s Index Score of 71.2. However, according to the results of the survey (conducted between October 7 – 21), small business owners and decision makers are generally more positive about their business operations and the economy than they were at the end of 2023 (when the Index was 61.3).

Overall, the survey’s findings show that despite continued concerns around inflation, small businesses remain optimistic about future revenue, investment, and hiring. Consistent for the past two years, more than half (55%) of small businesses say inflation is their biggest challenge this quarter. Conversely, seven in ten small businesses (72%) say they expect next year’s revenue to increase, stable for the past two quarters and up significantly from Q4 2023 (65%). Meanwhile, 46% say they plan to increase investment, and 41% say they anticipate increasing staff in the next year. Both of these last measures increased significantly from the start of 2024, but are similar to those recorded last quarter.

Small businesses are also more positive about the national and local economy compared to Q4 2023. More small businesses now say the U.S. economy (32%) and their local economy (38%) are in good health compared to this time last year (25% and 30%, respectively).

When it comes to the issue of regulation, small businesses are slightly more likely than last quarter to report that there is an increase in the time or resources spent fulfilling compliance and regulatory requirements compared to six months ago. Small businesses also feel that complying with regulations is more expensive for them than it is for their larger competitors. About seven in ten (69%) small businesses say that small businesses spend more per employee to comply with regulations than larger competitors.

55%
of small businesses say inflation is their biggest challenge this quarter
55%
of small businesses say inflation is their biggest challenge this quarter
Small Business Index score gauge
Q4 2024 SBI:69.1
The MetLife and U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index score for Q4 is 69.1. The Q3 2024 Index score was 71.2.

Dealing with regulatory requirements remains a pain point for many small businesses and a majority say it’s affecting their growth. Fifty-one percent of small businesses say that licensing, certification, and permit requirements make it harder to grow their business and 47% say that their business spends too much time fulfilling regulatory compliance requirements.

When it comes to finding solutions for regulatory compliance, small businesses turn to a mix of experts and familiar, everyday tools. Small businesses are most likely to say they would turn to a general Google search (77%) when facing a complex compliance issue, followed by other business owners (67%), consultants (65%), and outside legal counsel (59%). Fewer, 43%, say they would turn to social media.

Finally, the survey finds that the Holiday season continues to loom large for small businesses—in terms of profits, hiring, and unique offers. Seven in ten small businesses (70%) say the holiday season is important for their overall profit for the year, levels that are slightly down compared to Q4 2022 (79%).

One in five small businesses (22%) say they plan to hire seasonal employees, down slightly from Q4 2022 (28%). Notably, small businesses who plan to hire seasonal employees are especially likely to say they also plan to offer seasonal discounts (84%) or extend regular business hours (77%). Over half (54%) of small businesses in general say they plan to donate to charitable organizations.

51%
of small businesses say that licensing, certification, and permit requirements make it harder to grow their business
51%
of small businesses say that licensing, certification, and permit requirements make it harder to grow their business

Small Business Index Score 2021 Q1 - 2024 Q4

Small Business Index Score 2021 Q1 - 2024 Q4 line graph

Index Highlights

The MetLife and U.S. Chamber of Commerce Small Business Index score for Q4 is 69.1. The Q3 2024 Index score was 71.2.

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Index score dips slightly.

The Small Business Index is 69.1 this quarter, slightly lower than the 71.2 registered last quarter, but up from this time last year (61.3).
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Inflation remains top challenge.

55% say inflation is the top challenge facing their business this quarter. This is the tenth consecutive quarter in which 50% or more have cited inflation as their biggest challenge.
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Revenue optimism continues.

Seven in ten small businesses (72%) say they expect next year’s revenue to increase, stable for the past two quarters and up significantly from Q4 2023 (65%).
Learn more
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Investment and hiring plans remain steady.

46% say they plan to increase investment, and 41% say they anticipate increasing staff in the next year. Both of these measures increased significantly from the start of 2024, but are similar to those recorded last quarter.
Learn more
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Small businesses are more positive about the economy than this time last year.

More small businesses now say the U.S. economy (32%) and their local economy (38%) are in good health compared to this time last year (25% and 30%, respectively).
Learn more
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Most say regulatory compliance negatively affects business growth.

Fifty-one percent of small businesses say that licensing, certification, and permit requirements make it harder to grow their business.
Learn more
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Most likely to turn to search engines, peers when facing regulatory compliance challenges.

Small businesses are most likely to say they would turn to a Google search (77%), fellow business owners (67%), or consultants (65%) when facing a regulatory compliance issue they can’t solve.
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Most say Holidays are vital for profits.

Seven in ten small businesses (70%) say the holiday season is important for their overall profit for the year, levels that are slightly down compared to Q4 2022 (79%).
Learn more
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Seasonal hiring, discounts, charity, and extended hours go together.

Small businesses that plan to hire seasonal employees are especially likely to say they also plan to offer seasonal discounts (84%), extend regular business hours (77%), or volunteer for charitable organizations (54%).
Learn more
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A majority of small businesses plan to give back during the holidays.

Over half (54%) of small businesses say they plan to donate to charitable organizations and 40% say they plan to volunteer for charitable organizations this holiday season.
Learn more
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Index score dips slightly.

The Small Business Index is 69.1 this quarter, slightly lower than the 71.2 registered last quarter, but up from this time last year (61.3).
Learn more
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Inflation remains top challenge.

55% say inflation is the top challenge facing their business this quarter. This is the tenth consecutive quarter in which 50% or more have cited inflation as their biggest challenge.
Learn more
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Revenue optimism continues.

Seven in ten small businesses (72%) say they expect next year’s revenue to increase, stable for the past two quarters and up significantly from Q4 2023 (65%).
Learn more
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Investment and hiring plans remain steady.

46% say they plan to increase investment, and 41% say they anticipate increasing staff in the next year. Both of these measures increased significantly from the start of 2024, but are similar to those recorded last quarter.
Learn more
#

Small businesses are more positive about the economy than this time last year.

More small businesses now say the U.S. economy (32%) and their local economy (38%) are in good health compared to this time last year (25% and 30%, respectively).
Learn more
#

Most say regulatory compliance negatively affects business growth.

Fifty-one percent of small businesses say that licensing, certification, and permit requirements make it harder to grow their business.
Learn more
#

Most likely to turn to search engines, peers when facing regulatory compliance challenges.

Small businesses are most likely to say they would turn to a Google search (77%), fellow business owners (67%), or consultants (65%) when facing a regulatory compliance issue they can’t solve.
Learn more
#

Most say Holidays are vital for profits.

Seven in ten small businesses (70%) say the holiday season is important for their overall profit for the year, levels that are slightly down compared to Q4 2022 (79%).
Learn more
#

Seasonal hiring, discounts, charity, and extended hours go together.

Small businesses that plan to hire seasonal employees are especially likely to say they also plan to offer seasonal discounts (84%), extend regular business hours (77%), or volunteer for charitable organizations (54%).
Learn more
#

A majority of small businesses plan to give back during the holidays.

Over half (54%) of small businesses say they plan to donate to charitable organizations and 40% say they plan to volunteer for charitable organizations this holiday season.
Learn more